SELECT 
  video_id, 
  product_id 
FROM 
  cscart_ab__video_gallery 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    2280, 1590, 2275, 2297, 2290, 1595, 2292, 
    2277, 2286, 2299, 2284, 2276
  )

Query time 0.00033

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_ab__video_gallery",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["product_id"],
      "key": "product_id",
      "key_length": "3",
      "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
      "rows": 12,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "cscart_ab__video_gallery.product_id in (2280,1590,2275,2297,2290,1595,2292,2277,2286,2299,2284,2276)",
      "using_index": true
    }
  }
}

Result

video_id product_id
50 2275
56 2276
53 2277
49 2280
58 2284
57 2286
52 2290
54 2292
51 2297
55 2299