SELECT 
  cscart_images.*, 
  cscart_images_links.*, 
  cscart_common_descriptions.description AS alt, 
  cscart_images.image_id AS images_image_id 
FROM 
  cscart_images_links 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_images ON cscart_images_links.image_id = cscart_images.image_id 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_common_descriptions ON cscart_common_descriptions.object_id = cscart_images.image_id 
  AND cscart_common_descriptions.object_holder = 'images' 
  AND cscart_common_descriptions.lang_code = 'ru' 
WHERE 
  cscart_images_links.object_type = 'product' 
  AND cscart_images_links.type = 'A' 
  AND cscart_images_links.object_id IN (
    1518, 2411, 2336, 2328, 2303, 1769, 2391, 
    2597, 2339, 2340, 2403, 2409
  ) 
ORDER BY 
  cscart_images_links.position, 
  cscart_images_links.pair_id

Query time 0.00465

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "read_sorted_file": {
      "filesort": {
        "sort_key": "cscart_images_links.position, cscart_images_links.pair_id",
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_images_links",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["object_id"],
          "key": "object_id",
          "key_length": "81",
          "used_key_parts": ["object_id", "object_type", "type"],
          "rows": 42,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "cscart_images_links.object_type = 'product' and cscart_images_links.`type` = 'A' and cscart_images_links.object_id in (1518,2411,2336,2328,2303,1769,2391,2597,2339,2340,2403,2409)"
        }
      }
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_images",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "4",
      "used_key_parts": ["image_id"],
      "ref": ["noframes_kz_new.cscart_images_links.image_id"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_common_descriptions",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "107",
      "used_key_parts": ["object_id", "lang_code", "object_holder"],
      "ref": ["noframes_kz_new.cscart_images.image_id", "const", "const"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "trigcond(cscart_common_descriptions.object_id = cscart_images.image_id and cscart_common_descriptions.object_holder = 'images' and cscart_common_descriptions.lang_code = 'ru' and trigcond(cscart_images.image_id is not null))"
    }
  }
}

Result

image_id image_path image_x image_y is_high_res rf_original pair_id object_id object_type detailed_id type position alt images_image_id
0 8100 2328 product 6310 A 1
0 10786 2597 product 8993 A 1
0 10837 1518 product 9044 A 1
0 11094 2339 product 9301 A 1
0 8101 2328 product 6311 A 2
0 8176 2336 product 6386 A 2
0 10838 1518 product 9045 A 2
0 11095 2339 product 9302 A 2
0 8177 2336 product 6387 A 3
0 11046 2340 product 9253 A 3
0 11096 2339 product 9303 A 3
0 8178 2336 product 6388 A 4
0 10905 2411 product 9112 A 4
0 10909 2391 product 9116 A 4
0 11003 2409 product 9210 A 4
0 11047 2340 product 9254 A 4
0 11097 2339 product 9304 A 4
0 8179 2336 product 6389 A 5
0 10808 1769 product 9015 A 5
0 10855 2303 product 9062 A 5
0 10906 2411 product 9113 A 5
0 10910 2391 product 9117 A 5
0 11004 2409 product 9211 A 5
0 8180 2336 product 6390 A 6
0 10809 1769 product 9016 A 6
0 10856 2303 product 9063 A 6
0 10907 2411 product 9114 A 6
0 10911 2391 product 9118 A 6
0 11005 2409 product 9212 A 6
0 11025 2403 product 9232 A 6
0 10787 2597 product 8994 A 7
0 10810 1769 product 9017 A 7
0 10839 1518 product 9046 A 7
0 10857 2303 product 9064 A 7
0 10912 2391 product 9119 A 7
0 11006 2409 product 9213 A 7
0 11026 2403 product 9233 A 7
0 10788 2597 product 8995 A 8
0 10811 1769 product 9018 A 8
0 10840 1518 product 9047 A 8
0 10858 2303 product 9065 A 8
0 10913 2391 product 9120 A 8
0 11007 2409 product 9214 A 8
0 10841 1518 product 9048 A 9
0 10859 2303 product 9066 A 9
0 11008 2409 product 9215 A 9
0 11048 2340 product 9255 A 9
0 10860 2303 product 9067 A 10
0 11049 2340 product 9256 A 10
0 10861 2303 product 9068 A 11
0 11050 2340 product 9257 A 11
0 11098 2339 product 9305 A 11
0 11051 2340 product 9258 A 12
0 11099 2339 product 9306 A 12
0 11100 2339 product 9307 A 13